Aiming to force the Iranian regime to negotiate its regional policies, the United States withdrew from the Joint Comprehensive Plan…

Since the Trump administration’s withdrawal from the nuclear deal in 2018 and the “maximum pressure” strategy of reimposing crippling sanctions, Iran has abandoned…

As the Islamic Republic continues to fall behind in the rapidly evolving global energy industry, will it ever be able…

Control over energy resources and transit routes has long been a source of rivalry and competition among major powers with…

The upcoming U.S. presidential election presents a major political challenge for Iran’s economy, especially its energy sector and foreign exchange market. As…

In mid-August, Turkey officially announced the discovery of a massive, 320-billion-cubic-meter (bcm) natural gas field in the Black Sea, in…

In August 2020 the UAE became the third Arab country to normalize relations with Israel after Egypt (1979) and Jordan…

Iran and China first announced a long-term 25-year strategic partnership in 2016, with a draft document of the accord reportedly approved last…

The continuation of sanctions and the reduction of Iran’s oil share in the world market have caused many problems for…

Reducing dependence on Iranian gas will increase Turkey’s bargaining power in gas transactions. In practice, Iranian gas will not play…